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IRS Direct Pay: What Businesses and Individuals Need to Know

January 21, 2026By Heidi Adams

Keeping up with federal tax payments is a critical part of maintaining both personal and business financial health. IRS Direct Pay offers a free, secure, and convenient way to pay federal taxes directly from your bank account—whether you are managing business tax obligations or an individual return.

Below is an overview of how IRS Direct Pay works and how it can benefit both businesses and individuals.

What is IRS Direct Pay?

IRS Direct Pay is an online service provided by the Internal Revenue Service that allows taxpayers to make federal tax payments electronically from a checking or savings account. The service does not require registration or advance setup, making it a straightforward option for one-time or recurring payments.

How Can Businesses Use IRS Direct Pay?

Businesses can use IRS Direct Pay for a variety of federal tax payments, including:

  • Balance Due Payments – Pay amounts owed on annual tax returns such as Forms 1120, 1065, 720, 940, 941, 945, 1042, and other business filings.
  • Estimated Tax Payments – Submit quarterly estimated payments to help avoid underpayment penalties.
  • Amended Return Payments – Pay additional tax due from amended tax return.
  • Installment Agreement Payments – Make payments under an existing IRS payment plan.
  • Extension Payments – Pay expected taxes owed when filing for an extension.
  • Trust Fund Recovery Penalties – Submit payments related to trust fund recovery assessments.

How Can Individuals Use IRS Direct Pay?

Individuals may use IRS Direct Pay for common tax situations, including:

  • Individual income tax payments for Forms 1040 and related filings
  • Estimated tax payments for quarterly obligations
  • Amended return payments for additional tax due
  • Installment agreement payments on an IRS payment plan
  • Extension payments when requesting additional time to file
  • Other personal federal tax payments, such as advance or supplemental payments

Key Features & Benefits

  • Free to use – No convenience or processing fees
  • Secure – Bank information is encrypted and not stored by the IRS.
  • No registration required – Available for immediate use
  • Real-time confirmation – Receive instant payment confirmation
  • Flexible – Schedule payments up to 30 days in advance; cancel or modify if needed
  • Record-keeping support – Confirmation numbers provide proof of payment

How to Use IRS Direct Pay

  1. Visit the IRS Direct Pay webpage
  2. Verify your identity using information from a prior tax return
  3. Select the appropriate payment type and tax form
  4. Enter your bank routing and account number
  5. Review and submit your payment, then save your confirmation number

Best Practices

  • Verify all tax and bank account information before submitting any payment
  • Keep your confirmation numbers for your records
  • Schedule payments ahead of deadlines to help avoid penalties
  • Consult your accountant or tax advisor if you are unsure which payment type to select

Final Thoughts

IRS Direct Pay is a reliable and efficient tool that helps both businesses and individuals stay current on their federal tax obligations. Whether you are making estimated payments, paying a balance due, or managing an installment agreement, this service can simplify the payment process.

If you have questions about which payment option is right for your situation—or would like assistance planning your tax payments—our accounting team is here to help.

This article is provided for general informational purposes and does not constitute legal or tax advice.

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